The Entrance Local History
Entrance is a small town located on the central coast of New South Wales in Australia. The town has a rich history that dates back to the early 1800s. The town's name was derived from its location at the entrance to Lake Tuggerah, which is a large coastal lagoon in the area.
The land around Entrance was initially occupied by the Darkinjung people who were part of the Aboriginal cultural group that lived across the central coast. They had a deep connection to the land and the waterways, and there is evidence of Aboriginal presence in the area through several artefacts and sites, including fish traps and middens, which have been found near the lakeshore.
The first Europeans to settle in the Entrance area were farmers who established small farms in the late 1820s. However, it was the discovery of coal in the nearby town of Newcastle in the 1840s that brought real development to Entrance. The coal was transported to Sydney by boat, and the town became a major port and trading hub for the region.
As the town developed, it attracted a variety of businesses and industries. Shipbuilding was one of the most significant enterprises in Entrance, with several shipyards established during the late 19th century. Timber mills also became important industries for the town, as many of the surrounding forests were logged to provide materials for construction and shipbuilding.
During the early years of the 20th century, the town began to attract holidaymakers who were drawn to the stunning beaches and tranquil waterways that surrounded Entrance. This led to the development of tourism in the area, and many guesthouses and holiday resorts were built to cater to visitors.
Entrance played a significant role in historical events during World War II. The town was used as a base for the Royal Australian Air Force, which established a training school for pilots. The school was vital to the development of Australia's air force, providing trained pilots to fight in the Pacific campaign.
The town was also involved in the submarine mining program, which was used to defend Sydney Harbour. The mines were manufactured and tested in the Entrance area before being taken to Sydney Harbour for deployment.
After the war, Entrance continued to develop, and many of the wartime facilities were repurposed for civilian use. The town's port remained a vital hub for the region, and tourism continued to grow as the town became known as a popular holiday destination.
Today, Entrance remains a thriving community with a rich history and a strong connection to the land and waterways that surround it. The town's location at the entrance to Lake Tuggerah continues to be a significant feature, and the area's natural beauty continues to attract visitors from around the world.